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Green Curry Paste for Fish

9/7/2022

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One of the fun things about eating in a Thai restaurant with family or friends is picking several different types of curry dishes from the menu for all to enjoy. A choice of vegetables, meats, chicken, fish or tofu may be paired with the options of yellow, green, red, Massaman or Panang style curry pastes as the base for the dish. Here is my recipe for making green curry paste that perfectly complements fish and captures the fabulous flavors of Southeast Asian cuisine. Enjoy!
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Ingredients for curry paste
  • 1 T coriander seeds
  • 1 T cumin seeds
  • ½ tsp white pepper seeds
  • ½ to 1 tsp shrimp paste
  • (pre-roasted)
  • 1 stalk lemongrass
  • 2” piece of galangal root
  • 1” piece ginger root
  • 2 tsp salt
  • 3 large garlic cloves
  • 3 large shallots
  • 2 oz cilantro
  • (chopped stems only)
  • 5 fresh green Thai chili peppers

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Curry paste preparation
Pan fry the coriander, cumin, and white pepper seeds in a heavy pan (without oil) on medium heat until they begin to smoke. Put on goggles or glasses to protect the eyes before using the mortar and pestle. Place the roasted seeds into the mortar and pulverize them with a pestle. Put in the rest of the ingredients one-by-one in the order in the order listed below, and pulverize each with the pestle before adding the next one:
1. shrimp paste
2. lemongrass
3. galangal
4. ginger​
5. shallots
6. cilantro
7. salt
8. Thai chili peppers​
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Ingredients for curried fish (6 servings)
  • 1½ lbs fish (Chilean sea bass or true cod)
  • ¼ cup each spelt, tapioca, & all purpose flours
  • 5 T green curry paste
  • 10 kaffir limes leaves
  • 1 lime, juiced
  • 2 oz green beans, cut into ½” rounds
  • 2 oz Vietnamese spinach (Mong Toi), cut into 1” pieces
  • 1 small bell pepper, chopped
  • 2 oz Thai basil leaves
  • 2 cans (13.5 oz each) coconut milk
  • 1 cup liquid (fish broth, chicken broth, or water)
  • 2 oz chayote squash, cubed
  • 2 oz okra, cut into ½” rounds
  • 2 oz Asian eggplant (green, small, round shape of about 1¼” diameter), diced
  • 2 oz cilantro (just the leaves for garnish)
  • 6 T vegetable oil
  • Salt, pepper, sugar to taste
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Cooking fish with green curry paste
​First rinse the fish and rub it with lime juice. Next season the fish with salt and pepper to taste. Mix the spelt, tapioca, and all purpose flours together in a shallow bowl, then coat the fish with the flour mixture. Heat about 4 tablespoons of vegetable in a frying pan over medium heat until it is hot. Add the battered fish and fry it until it is golden brown. (The center does not have to be fully cooked.) Set aside the fried fish.

Using a clean stainless steel pan or wok, cook the green curry paste until it changes color from light green to dark green. Next place the solid part of the coconut milk along with the kaffir lime leaves into the wok and fry until the fat separates from the mixture. Pour in the rest of the coconut milk and fish broth and bring to a boil. Continue to reduce the sauce until it reaches the desired consistency to suit your palette, ranging from syrupy to thick.

Place in all of the cut vegetables and turn the heat up to high. When the vegetables are almost cooked (2 to 5 minutes) put in the fish and bring the curry back to a boil just before serving. Place the curried fish in a serving platter and garnish it with cilantro leaves.
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Curry Puffs

12/21/2020

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​HAPPY HOLIDAYS!
 
Since the outbreak of COVID-19, we have spent the year at home: walking in our neighborhood, gardening, teaching online, stepping out to shop only as needed (always wearing masks) and cooking up a storm. We have a standing Happy Hour once a week via Zoom with some good friends. But drinking on an empty stomach is not a great idea. So, our favorite go-to Happy Hour snack has become Curry Puffs. Now we keep a stash in the freezer for snacking at other opportune times. During this holiday season, we hope you’ll enjoy them, too.  

PART ONE: VEGETABLE CURRY
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Ingredients for Vegetable Curry
  • ¼ cup vegetable oil
  • 2 cloves garlic, pressed
  • 2 shallots, chopped finely
  • 1½ tsp ground cumin
  • 1½ tsp mustard seeds
  • 1½ tsp ground fenugreek
  • 1½ tsp ground cardamon
  • 1 T curry powder
  • ½ tsp turmeric
  • ¼ tsp dried red pepper flakes
  • ½ tsp garam masala*
  • 1 cauliflower head (about 1 pound) cut into 1-inch florets
  • 1½ pounds boiling potatoes, peeled and cut into 1-inch cubes
  • 2 tomatoes, chopped
  • ½ cup chopped cilantro
  • ½ cup water
  • 1 tsp salt
  • 16 oz frozen peas
  • 1 – 2 T olive oil

* Garam malasa is a blend of various ground spices used to accentuate Indian dishes. There are many varieties of masalas that accentuate a particular flavor. The one we make uses cinnamon stick, green cardamom pods, cloves, cumin seeds, coriander seeds and black peppercorns. There are many garam masalas readily available in local markets as well as online recipes. Stored well, they last for a long time.
Cooking the Vegetable Curry (yields about 3 quarts)

  1. In a wok or large frying pan, heat oil over moderate heat. Add the garlic and shallots and stir for a minute. Next add of the spices and stir for another minute or so.
  2. Add potatoes and ½ cup of water, and stir. Cook for about 10 minutes, stirring. (Potatoes need more time than cauliflower to cook.)
  3. Add the cauliflower and tomatoes, ¼ cup of cilantro, stir and bring to a simmer. Cook covered on low heat for about 15 minutes, until vegetables are tender.
  4. Do a taste test. Add salt and adjust seasoning, adding any of the spices in Step 1 to your liking.
  5. Add the peas and the rest of the cilantro. Cover again and cook for 2 minutes.
  6. Depending on the mixture, you can add 1 to 2 tablespoons of olive oil to bind the mixture.
  7. Let the mixture cool to room temperature (or refrigerate overnight) before making the pastry puffs.

​PART TWO: CURRY PASTRY
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Ingredients for Curry Puffs
  • 4 packages frozen Pepperidge Farm pastry sheets
  • 1 egg, whisked
Making the Curry Puffs

  1. Defrost the pastry puffs. (Overnight in refrigerator is okay.)
  2. Preheat oven to 400ºF.
  3. Cover at least cookie sheets with parchment paper.
  4. Lay the pastry sheets out on a cutting board and cut the sheet into 9 squares (like a tic-tac-toe board).
  5. Spoon about 2 tsp of vegetable curry into each square. (Try not to overstuff, otherwise the filling will leak out as it bakes.) Fold each square over into a triangle and crimp the edges.
  6. Place the squares on the parchment paper and use a brush to egg wash the top of each triangle.
  7. Place in hot oven and bake for about 20 minutes until golden.
  8. Place baked curry puffs on cooling rack and repeat steps 1 to 8 until all pastry dough is used.
  9. Any leftover vegetable curry can be used as a side dish or frozen in containers for making more curry puffs in the future.
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Cut squares
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Filling squares
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Baking on parchment paper

​Note: 
You can freeze the curry puffs in a freezer bag. First lay them out separately on a tray or pie pan that will fit in your freezer. After they are individually frozen, place them in a larger freezer bag. That way you can enjoy them for snacks or a party. To serve, thaw them out first and then place them in a 350ºF oven for about 10 minutes until they are nice and hot.
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    Author's Note

    My Tasty Tips Blog is my way of sharing my passion and knowledge for making delectable creations to nurture you and those with whom you break bread. As you learn more about the tricks of the trade you will become more confident, more efficient, and more creative in putting together simple, healthful gourmet meals in your own kitchen. 
    ​— Chef Surja Tjahaja

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